从第穆案处理看清廷治藏策略之变化  

The Changes of the Qing's Strategy of Ruling Tibet Indicated by the Demo's Case

作　　者：康欣平[1] KANG Xin-ping(Institute of Ethnic Research, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, Shaanxi 712082)

机构地区：[1]西藏民族大学民族研究院,陕西咸阳712082

出　　处：《西藏大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第1期38-42,51,共6页Journal of Tibet University

基　　金：2012年度国家社会科学基金西部项目"清廷筹治西藏思路及措施的演变研究(1887-1911)"阶段性成果;项目号:12XZS028

摘　　要：对于发生在光绪二十五年(1899)的第穆案,清廷对其的处理经历了一个重大变化:即由光绪年间同意十三世达赖喇嘛及西藏地方政府对第穆案的处置,转为宣统二年(1910)推翻之前第穆案裁定而平反。从清廷对第穆案件的不同处理结果,反映出了当时清廷的治藏策略变化,即晚清时期许可西藏地方裁定内部争端的治理模式,逐渐转变为后期直接由清廷裁决西藏地方内部争端等的治理模式。The Demo＇s case arose in 1899. The government of the Qing dynasty had undergone a significantchange in its adjudicating in the case. During Emperor Guangxu＇s time it was agreed that the 13 th Dalai Lamaand the Tibetan local government to adjudicate in the case, but in 1910 the adjudication was overturned. It re-flected the changes of the Qing＇s strategy of ruling Tibet, that is, from the late Qing Dynasty the central govern-ment started to tackle the inner disputes of Tibet instead of having the local government to handle itself.

关 键 词：第穆案 清廷 治藏策略 联豫 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]