不同甜瓜砧木品种对薄皮甜瓜生长及品质的影响  

Effects of Different Melon Rootstocks on Growth and Quality of Thin Skin Melon

作　　者：赵云霞[1] 崔静英[1] 谢华[1] 裴红霞[1] 高晶霞[1] ZHAO Yunxia;CUI Jingying;XIE Hua;PEI Hongxia;GAO Jingxia(Institute of Germplasm Resource, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Yinehuan, Ningxia 75000)

机构地区：[1]宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,宁夏银川750002

出　　处：《北方园艺》2018年第11期67-71,共5页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：宁夏科技支撑计划资助项目(2016BN01;2015BN04);国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2014BAD05B02);国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-23-G24)

摘　　要：以引进的6个甜瓜砧木为试材,采用插接法,研究了不同砧木嫁接后薄皮甜瓜嫁接成活率、植株性状、果实性状、产量及品质,以期为选择高产、优良、耐低温的薄皮甜瓜砧木品种提供参考依据。结果表明:通过嫁接提高了甜瓜植株抗性及产量,筛选出了"圣砧一号"和"青雪甜砧"适合作为薄皮甜瓜优良、高产、耐低温的砧木。The six melon rootstocks were used as test materials and the grafting method was used.The grafting survival rate,plant characteristics,fruit traits,yield and quality of thin skin melon grafted on different rootstocks were studied in order to provide the basis for selecting high-yield,excellent and low-temperature-resistant thin skin melons.The results showed that the resistance of melon plants was improved and the yield was increased by grafting.The best rootstocks of‘Shengzhen No.1＇and‘Qingxue Sweet Anvil＇were selected as excellent,high yield and low temperature resistant rootstocks.

关 键 词：薄皮甜瓜 砧木 品质 产量 

分 类 号：S652.104.3[农业科学—果树学]