服务经济发展与收入不平等新趋势:来自部分发达国家与地区的经验  

New Trends of Sevice Economy Development and Income Inequality: Evidence From Developped Economies

作　　者：黎晓寅[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院经济研究所

出　　处：《世界经济研究》2018年第6期36-43,共8页World Economy Studies

摘　　要：随着中国的产业结构进入深化调整阶段,我国的服务经济比重正在不断提高。一些发达国家的经验在服务经济发展与收入不平等问题上具有一定的先行意义。文章以OECD国家服务业占比与收入基尼系数的截面数据、亚洲四小龙近年来服务业占比与收入基尼系数的数据为例,对服务经济发展中的收入分配问题进行了国际经验研究。研究得出,从国际经验来看,服务经济的发展很可能会引起初次收入分配不平等问题的加剧。Along with the deepening adjustment of the industrial structure in China,the proportion of its service economy has been continuously enlarging.The experience of some developed countries has a certain significance in terms of service economy development and income inequality.This paper takes the data of OECD countries,the United States and the four Asia tigers as examples,and conducts international experience research on the income distribution problem in the development of service economy.The study concludes that from the perspective of international experience,the development of the service economy is likely to aggravate the problem of primary income inequality.

关 键 词：收入不平等 服务经济 库茨涅茨“倒U”型假说 国际经验 

分 类 号：F113.8[经济管理—国际贸易] F719[经济管理—世界经济]