高密度城市公路生态景观绿化配置仿真  

Simulation of Ecological Landscape Greening in High Density Urban Highway

作　　者：王泽烨[1] 栗功[1] WANG Ze - ye;LI Gong(School of art Design, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao Hebei 066000, Chin)

机构地区：[1]燕山大学艺术设计学院,河北秦皇岛066000

出　　处：《计算机仿真》2018年第6期287-290,共4页Computer Simulation

摘　　要：对城市公路生态景观绿化配置的优化,能够有效改善高密度城市空气质量,提高人们出行健康指数。对公路生态景观的绿化配置,需要建立高密度城市公路生态景观要素评价矩阵,并其特征向量进行计算,完成对景观的绿化配置的优化。传统方法对景观结构要素进行分析,构建景观要素矩阵,但忽略了对要素矩阵特征向量的计算,导致对景观配置的优化效果不理想。提出基于层次分析法的高密度城市公路生态景观绿化配置分析方法,首先对景观要素特征值进行分析,对影响生态景观绿化配置质量的指数进行计算,保证分析结果的准确性,建立高密度城市公路生态景观要素评价矩阵,并计算其特征向量,完成高密度城市公路生态景观要素评价,并根据评价结果,实现高密度城市功率生态景观绿化配置。实验结果表明,所提方法进行生态景观绿化配置,恢复质量较好。The optimization of urban highway ecological landscape afforestation can effectively improve the quality of high density urban air and improve the health index of people. For the greening ＇allocation of highway ecological landscape, we need to establish the evaluation matrix of high density urban road ecological landscape elements, and calculate its eigenvectors, so as to optimize the landscaping configuration. Traditional methods analyze landscape structure elements and construct landscape elements matrix, but neglect the calculation of feature matrix eigenvectors, which results in the non -ideal optimization effect of landscape configuration. An analytic hierarchy process of high density city highway ecological landscape greening analysis method is proposed based on the characteristics of landscape elements value analysis, impact on the index of ecological landscape greening quality is calculated, the accuracy of the results is ensured, the high density city road landscape ecological factor evaluation matrix is established, and the feature vector is calculated, so as to complete the high the density of city highway ecological landscape factors evaluation. According to the evaluation results, the high power density of city ecological landscape greening is achieve. The simulation results show that the proposed method has high quality of the restoration for ecological landscape greening.

关 键 词：高密度 城市公路 生态景观要素 恢复分析 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]