科学认知革新引起的技术范式转变与工业革命  

Technological Paradigm Change and Industrial Revolution Caused by the Scientific Cognition Innovation

作　　者：汤治成 李平[1] TANG Zhicheng;LI Ping(Department of Philosophy, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学哲学系,广东广州510275

出　　处：《广州大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第5期86-89,共4页Journal of Guangzhou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(13JZD004)

摘　　要：在人类认识世界和生产活动的实践中,科学认知、技术范式,工业革命是三个重要的概念。通过分析和理清这三个概念,从科学认知的发展过程视角出发,给技术范式以哲学解读,从而了解工业革命产生的源头。这三个重要概念之间具有相关性、因果性的关系。科学认知的革新,会引起技术范式转变和工业革命的发生,科学的实践活动以科学理论为指导,科学理论的确立来源于科学认知,而技术范式,工业革命则是科学认知的表征。In the practice of scientific study and production activities,there are three important notions： scientific cognition,technological paradigm and industrial revolution. Through analysis of these notions,and from the perspective of scientific cognition,we interpret the technological paradigm in a philosophical thinking,and get to know the origin of the industrial revolution. Furthermore,we explain the dependence and causality among the three concepts,stating that the reform of scientific cognition produces the technological paradigm change and industrial revolution,that the scientific practice is guided by the scientific theory,which in turn is originated from the scientific cognition,and that the technological paradigm and industrial revolution represent the scientific cognition.

关 键 词：科学认知 技术范式 工业革命 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]