当代日本与海合会关系研究  

The Development and Future of Contemporary Japan-GCC Relations

作　　者：钮松[1] 高梓菁 

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学中东研究所,上海200083 [2]上海外国语大学国际关系与公共事务学院,上海200083

出　　处：《外国问题研究》2018年第2期67-75,共9页FOREIGN HISTORY STUDIES

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"现代国际系视角中的伊斯兰朝觐研究"(编号:13CZJ017);教育部人文社科重点研究基地项目"中国参与中东热点问题中的大国协调研究"(编号:16JJDGJW012);上外青年教师科研创新团队资助"当代东亚与中东区域大国全方位合作关系研究"

摘　　要：海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会(简称海合会,GCC),成立于伊朗伊斯兰革命与两伊战争影响不断升级的背景下。当前,海合会是海湾地区最主要的政治经济组织,逐渐成为该地区一支举足轻重的力量。近年来,随着其一体化进程的加快,建立共同市场的决定将推动其经济总量在未来甚至并肩日本。日本与中东国家关系发展起步于20世纪50年代,且进展缓慢。1973年石油危机爆发后,引起日本的恐慌,对中东地区的政策开始摆脱美国影响,独立制定对中东的政策。日本与海合会关系也是其与中东关系战略中的重要一环,对日而言既是追求稳定能源供给的重要来源,在政治方面也是追求独立军事、外交政策,实现政治大国目标的关键步骤。在伊斯兰文化方面的交流,日本也在如火如荼地进行。本文主要对日本与海合会关系进行初步探析,概述海合会成立以来,日本在政治、经济、文化方面与其关系的变化、发展与困境。The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf,also known as the Gulf Cooperation Council(GCC),established against the backdrop of Iranian Islamic Revolution and later on the escalating Iran-Iraq War,is now the most significant political and economical organization in the Gulf area,playing a major role in regional affairs.Recently,with the accelerating integration process of the Gulf region,GCC's decision to set up a common market may boost its overall economy to catch up with Japan in coming years.The slowly-evolving relations between Japan and Middle Eastern countries date back to 1950s,while the 1973 oil crisis caused Japan great panic.Afterwards,Japan began to seek independence from US influence in terms of its Middle East policy.Maintaining good relations with GCC serves as an important part of Japan's Middle East strategies,as it economically guarantees Japan stable energy supplies,and politically assists Japan in pursuing independent military and diplomatic policies,helping Japan become a major player in international community.As for Islamic cultural communication,Japan is also putting on promotion with great enthusiasm.This article provides a preliminary analysis of the Japan-GCC relations,giving an overview of changes,development and dilemma of relations between Japan and GCC,in aspect of politics,economics,culture,etc.

关 键 词：海合会 日本 政治 经济 文明 

分 类 号：D815.4[政治法律—国际关系] D831.3[政治法律—政治学]