2017年龙门县肝吸虫病项目监测分析  

Analysis on monitoring of liver-rot,Longmen county,2017

作　　者：旋惠娟 谢莎莎 黄贤[1] XUAN Hui-juan;XIE Sha-sha;HUANG Xian(Longmen County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Longmen , Guangdong , 516800, China)

机构地区：[1]龙门县疾病预防控制中心,广东龙门516800

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2018年第3期236-238,共3页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：目的了解龙门县肝吸虫病感染现状。方法 2017年12月,按地理方位将龙门县划分为东、西、南、北、中5个片区,每片区抽取1个乡镇(街道)的1个行政村(社区)开展监测,监测内容分别为:人群感染情况、淡水鱼感染情况、保虫宿主感染情况、人群卫生常识与行为状况及相关因素。结果共收集监测点957人粪便,肝吸虫阳性3例,感染率为0.31%,每克粪便虫卵数(EPG)分别为60、312、684;在采集的105尾野生鱼中检出有肝吸虫囊蚴的1尾,检出率为0.95%;在每个行政村中采集猫、犬或猪的粪便共27份,未检测出肝吸虫虫卵。结论龙门县人群肝吸虫感染率低,且均为轻度感染,肝吸虫病处于低流行状态。Objective To understand the current situation of liver-rot in Longmen county. Methods According to geographical locations of Longmen county,which was divided into five areas：East,West,South,North and Central,one village or one community of each town in each administrative district was selected to monitor.The monitoring contents were as follows：population infection,freshwater fish infection,reservoir host infection,population health knowledge and behavior,and related factors. Results A total of 957 feces were collected from the monitoring sites,and 3 people were positive for liver-rot,the infection rate was 0.31%,the number of eggs per felineus（EPG）was 60,312,and 684 respectively;in the105 wild fishes collected,one schistosomiasis was detected with a detection rate of 0.95%.In each administrative village,a total of 27 feces were collected from cats,dogs,or pigs,and no liver trematode eggs were detected. Conclusion The infection rate of liver-rot is low among the population in Longmen county,and both are mild infections.Liver-rot is in a low prevalence state.

关 键 词：肝吸虫病 监测 感染现状 

分 类 号：R532.23[医药卫生—内科学]