环境的湿度调控对痰湿阻滞型膝关节骨性关节炎疼痛护理的影响  

The Effect of Environment Humidity Control on Nursing of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis Pain of Syndrome of Yang Deficiency and Coagulated Cold

作　　者：刘萍 李敏 陈晓锋 曹云 陈水金 LILT Ping;LI Min;CHEN Xiaofeng;CAO Yun;CHEN Shuijin(Orthopedics Rehabilitation Department, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China;Fujian Rehabilitation Industry Research Institute, Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China)

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建福州350003 [2]福建省康复产业研究院,福建福州350003

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2018年第11期131-132,共2页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：福建省康复产业研究院技术创新平台子课题【No.2015Y2001-20】;福建省科技厅科技平台建设项目【No.2015Y2001]】;福建省康复产业研究院/福建省康复技术重点实验室建设项目

摘　　要：目的探讨环境相对湿度护理对寒湿型膝关节骨性关节炎(KOA)患者疼痛效果的影响,以期得出痰湿阻滞型KO A患者的最适环境湿度。方法以痰湿阻滞型KO A患者60例为研究对象,随机分为环境湿度40%组、45%组、55%组各20例,在其住院期间相同大小和设置病房、常规治疗、常规护理的基础上,分别维持上述湿度,对比分析3组患者治疗前后疼痛VAS评分,比较3种环境护理下疼痛的缓解情况。结果不同环境相对湿度对寒湿型KOA患者疼痛有影响(P<0.05),且湿度45%组2周内的疼痛缓解率明显高于40%组和55%组。结论适宜的环境温度护理,能够缓解痰湿阻滞型KOA患者的疼痛症状,无明显不良反应,患者易接受,具有临床护理价值,值得推广使用。Objective To study the environmental impact of rel ative humidity of cold dampness type nursing on patients with knee osteoarthritis pain, in order to obtain the optimal humidity period the patients yang dampness type of knee osteoarthritis. Methods 60 cases of cold dampness type of knee osteoarthritis patients were selected as the research objects. They were randomly divided into40% group, 45% humidity group and 55% group, with 20 cases in each group. In the hospital ward, the same size and set the basis of the routine treatment and routine nursing period, maintain the humidity, contrast analysis and treatment of patients with after the VAS（visual analogue scale） pain score, comparison of 3 kinds of relieving pain nursing environment were carried out. Results The relative humidity has an effect on pain in patients with cold dampness type of knee osteoarthritis（P 〈 0.05）, and 45% humidity group within 2 weeks of pain relief was significantly higher than the 40% group and 55% group. Conclusion The appropriate environmental temperature nursing can relieve the pain symptoms of KOA patients with phlegm-dampness block, have no obvious adverse reactions, be easily accepted by the patients, and have clinical nursing value, which is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：膝关节骨性关节炎 KOA 环境湿度 疼痛 痹证 痰湿阻滞 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]