乡土工业是小农经济的平衡器——学习费孝通“乡土工业论”的思考  

Rural Industry is the Balance of Small-scale Peasant Economy-Thinking of Studying on Fei Xiaotong's Rural Industry Theory

作　　者：张蓝水 Zhang Lanshui

出　　处：《农业技术与装备》2018年第2期4-6,共3页Agricultural Technology & Equipment

摘　　要：学习社会学大师费孝通早期著作《乡土中国·乡土重建》关于小农经济和乡土工业构成传统中国农工混合经济的论述,纵观费孝通对农业季节性、乡土工业必然性、工业革命进展使得现代工业可分散性,感触到乡土工业的强劲生命力。70年前,费孝通就提出让农民靠足够土地的农场维持生活,都市吸纳其余农村人口,终极解决农村问题的超前预测,深刻显示了当今实现国家新型工业化、城镇化、农业现代化的重大历史内涵。Study on the early works of the sociology master fei xiaotong＇s ＂rural China· rural reconstruction＂ on small-scale peasant economy and rural industry constitute the traditional Chinese peasant mixed economy, looking at the agricultural seasonality, the inevitability of rural industry and the development of the industrial revolution, fei xiaotong has made modern industry dispersible. Feeling the strong vitality of the local industry. Seventy years ago, fei xiaogong proposed that farmers should live on farms that were sufficient for their land. The urban absorption of the remaining rural population, the ultimate solution to the rural problems in advance prediction, deeply shows the current realization of the country＇s new industrialization, urbanization, agricultural modernization of the major historical connotations.

关 键 词：应用社会学 小农经济 述评 乡土工业 

分 类 号：S-02[农业科学]