童趣化护理干预在学龄前肥胖儿童多导睡眠监测中的应用效果  

Application effect of childlike nursing intervention on polysomnography in preschool obese children

作　　者：文玉敏[1] 李江丽[1] 赵华殿[1] 黄彩芬[1] WEN Yumin;LI Jiangli;ZHAO Huadian;HUANG Caifen(Department of ENT, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Guangxi Zhuang AutonomousRegion, Baise 533000, Chin)

机构地区：[1]右江民族医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科,广西百色533000

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2018年第14期137-140,共4页China Medical Herald

基　　金：广西壮族自治区百色市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(百科计字20160609)

摘　　要：目的探讨童趣化护理干预在学龄前肥胖儿童多导睡眠监测中的应用效果。方法选择2016年6月~2017年10月在右江民族医学院附属医院接受整夜睡眠呼吸监测的学龄前肥胖患儿100例,按随机数字表法将100例患儿分为研究组和对照组,每组各50例。对照组给予常规睡眠监测护理,观察组在对照组的基础上实施童趣化护理干预。评价干预前及睡眠监测时患儿的焦虑程度、睡眠监测成功率及家属满意度。结果监测前1 d两组焦虑得分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),监测时两组焦虑得分均较监测前显著升高,差异有高度统计学意义(P<0.01),且对照组高于研究组,差异有高度统计学意义(P<0.01);研究组睡眠监测成功成功率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患儿家属满意度优于对照组,差异有高度统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对学龄前肥胖儿童多导睡眠监测患儿实施童趣化护理干预,可有效减轻睡眠监测时焦虑水平,提高睡眠监测成功率及家属满意度,值得推广。Objective To explore the application effect of playful nursing intervention on the improvement of polysomnography in pre-school children with obesity.Methods From June 2016 to October 2017,in Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,100 pre-school children with obesity received overnight sleep breathing monitoring were selected,according to random number table method,they were divided into study group and control group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine sleep monitoring and nursing,while the observation group was added the child-care intervention on the basis of the control group.And then,the degree of anxiety,success rate of sleep monitoring and satisfaction of family members before the intervention and during sleep monitoring were evaluated.Results There was no statistically significant difference in anxiety scores between the two groups one day before monitoring （P 〉 0.05）.The anxiety scores in two groups were significantly higher than those before monitoring,the differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.01）,and that of the control group was higher than study group,the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.01）.The success rate of sleep monitoring in the study group was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）.The satisfaction degree of the family members in the study group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.01）.Conclusion The implementation of playful nursing intervention in polysomnography of pre-school children with obesitycan effectively alleviate the anxiety level during sleep monitoring,improve the success rate of sleep monitoring and the satisfaction of family members,it is worth to be popularized.

关 键 词：肥胖儿童 学龄前 多导睡眠监测 成功率 

分 类 号：R473.76[医药卫生—护理学]