中段反导火力单元优化部署研究  

Deployment and Optimization of Midcourse Anti-missile Firepower Unit

作　　者：刘瑶 张占月[1] 王磊[1] LIU Yao;ZHANG Zhanyue;WANG Lei(Equipment Academy of PLA, Beijing 101416, China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军装备学院,北京101416

出　　处：《火力与指挥控制》2018年第5期157-161,共5页Fire Control & Command Control

摘　　要：针对来袭的弹道导弹进行拦截的问题,分析了中段拦截的交战过程,建立简化的拦截弹的弹道模型。将拦截剩余时间,迎击角和拦截时来袭导弹的速度作为优化指标,依据拦截弹的拦截高度和拦截斜距,选定拦截弹可能部署的位置区域,并采用网格划分方式对该区域进行均匀离散化处理。对不同位置下的拦截弹的射击有利度进行分析,最后得出对于已知来袭目标弹道轨迹时的拦截弹的最优部署位置。为构建中段反导防御体系和多层反导防御体系提供了一种量化的计算方法,对反导作战具有一定的理论指导意义。To solve the problem of intercepting the incoming ballistic missile , the process of midcourse anti-missile is analyzed and a simplified trajectory model of interceptor is established. The remaining time of intercepting, the angle of attack and the incoming missile speed in the interception time are used as an optimization index. According to the intercept height and intercept distance of the interceptor, the location area where the interceptor can be deployed is selected, and the meshing method is adopted to uniformly discretize the region. The shooting favorable degree of interceptor in different position are analyzed. Finally, the optimal deployment position of the interceptor is obtained under the condition of known target trajectory. It provides a quantitative calculation method for the construction of the midcourse anti -missile defense system and the multi -layer anti -missile defensesystem, and has certain theoretical guiding significance for anti-missile fighting.

关 键 词：拦截弹 中段反导 拦截效能 弹道导弹 优化部署 

分 类 号：TJ761[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]