现代汉语情感动词事件致使一完成结构论薮  

On the Causativity-Completeness Event Structure of Emotional Verbs in Modern Chinese

作　　者：孙毅[1] SUN Yi(Research Center of Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics, Xi＇an International Studies University, Xi＇an, Shaanxi, 710061, PRC)

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学外国语言学及应用语言学研究中心,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》2018年第4期33-41,共9页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"基于汉英认知辞格及其ERP实验的当代隐喻学研究"(15XYY001);"陕西省普通高校青年杰出人才支持计划"资助项目

摘　　要：情感动词蕴含着较为复杂的事件结构,其建构合法性的关键在于所表达的心理事件在语义上是否具有致使性和完成性。致使性主要强调致使事件与被使事件的互动关系,而完成性则重在突显情感过程的起始与终结。基于此认识,在事件结构的理论框架下,着重探讨情感动词事件结构的致使性和完成性的具体运作机制及其实现的连续统过程。Emotional verbs contain comparatively complicated event structures,the construction of which critically relies on the causativity and the completeness in grammar.The former is densely manifested in the interaction between the causing event and the caused event while the latter mainly highlights the initiation and the completion of the emotional process.Based on this understanding,this paper intends to explore causativity and the completeness mechanisms of the verbal event structure and the continuum process of their realization based on the theoretical framework of event structure.

关 键 词：情感动词 事件结构 致使性 完成性 

分 类 号：H146.1[语言文字—汉语]