论福特政府的对韩军事政策  

The US Government’s Military Policy toward South Korea during the Ford Administration

作　　者：贺飞 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学历史文化学院 [2]吉林省社会科学院历史研究所

出　　处：《历史教学问题》2018年第3期100-105,共6页History Research And Teaching

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(13BSS037);国家社会科学基金青年项目(16CSS031);吉林省社会科学院委托项目

摘　　要：美国福特政府时期在亚太地区实行“太平洋主义”。在新的军事安全政策指导下，福特政府制定了维持在韩军事存在、增强韩国自保能力等军事战略举措。这既有对尼克松时期战略收缩政策的继承，又突出强调美国在亚太地区军事的存在和介入。但由于福特政府并没有向韩国作出新的承诺或投放新的军事力量，因此从本质上讲，福特政府的对韩军事政策只是“尼克松主义”在亚洲新形势下的延续和发展。During the Ford administration, the United States implemented the "Pacificism" in the Asia-Pacific region. Under the guidance of the new military security policy, the Ford government formulated strategic military measures, including maintaining the military presence in South Korea, enhancing its self-protection capabilities,and etc.. It not only inherited the strategic contraction policy of the Nixon period, but also highlighted the presence and involvement of the United States military in the Asia-Pacific region. However, as the Ford government failed to make new commitments to South Korea or to supply new military forces, the Ford government’s military policy toward South Korea was a mere continuation and development of "Nixonism" under the new circumstances in Asia.

关 键 词：太平洋主义 福特政府 军事政策 

分 类 号：D831.26[政治法律—政治学] D871.2[政治法律—外交学]