基于熵值法的广东省科技创新能力评价研究  

Research on Evaluation of Science and Technology Innovation Capability of Guangdong Province Based on Entropy Method

作　　者：陈江涛 吕建秋 田兴国 孙雄松[2,3] Chen Jiangtao;Lu Jianqiu;Tian Xingguo;Sun Xiongsong(College of Mathematics and Information;Guangdong Institute of Technology Management and Planning;The New Rural Development Institute;College of Public Administration, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学数学与信息学院 [2]广东省科技管理与规划研究院 [3]华南农业大学新农村发展研究院 [4]华南农业大学公共与管理学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2018年第12期119-126,共8页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：科技部创新方法专项课题"创新管理模式研究"(2015IM010400A4);国家重大农技推广专项项目"国家重大农技推广服务试点项目"(2015ZDNJTG);广东省软科学研究项目"基于SEM的广东民生科技需求和供给实证研究"(2012B070300043)

摘　　要：结合科技创新自身特征,从科技开发能力、科技成果转化能力和科技支撑能力3个维度构建区域科技创新能力评价指标体系,并运用熵值法进行分析。研究结果表明:2003—2015年广东省总体科技创新能力显著提升,但3个维度发展各异,科技开发能力和科技成果转化能力不断增强,科技支撑能力略有上升但波动起伏较大。针对广东省科技创新能力存在的问题,从加强科技投入、加强基础性研究、加大人才引进力以及推进技术市场培育等方面提出相关建议。Based on the characteristics of scientific and technological innovation, the evaluation index system of regional scientific and technological innovation ability is constructed from three dimensions by entropy method ： science and technolo- gy development ability, scientific and technological achievements transformation ability and science and technology support ability. The results show that, the overall scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangdong Province has signifi- candy improved from 2003 to 2015, but the three dimensions are different： the ability of science and technology develop- ment and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements are increasing, and the ability of science and tech- nology support has slightly increased but fluctuated. In view of the problems existing in the scientific and technological in- novation capability of Guangdong Province, some suggestions are put forward from strengthening the investment in science and technology, strengthening the basic research, introducing talent and promoting the cultivation of technology market.

关 键 词：科技管理体制 科技创新能力 评价 

分 类 号：G311[文化科学] F224.32[经济管理—国民经济]