深空探测中小行星探测的电子学技术  

Asteroid exploration’s electronics technology of deep space exploration

作　　者：于正阳[1] 龚志鹏[1] 苏健[1] 毛岩 张玉贵[1] 樊奔[1] Yu Zhengyang;Gong Zhipeng;Su Jian;Mao Yan;Zhang Yugui;Fan Ben(Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics ＆ Electricity, Key Laboratory for Optical Remote Sensor Technology of CAST, Beijing 100076, China)

机构地区：[1]北京空间机电研究所中国空间技术研究院空间光学遥感器技术核心专业实验室

出　　处：《电子测量技术》2018年第6期13-18,共6页Electronic Measurement Technology

摘　　要：我国已经提出了雄伟的深空探测计划,太阳系中小行星及彗星探测必然成为未来探测计划的主要方向。回顾了国际上已发射成功的几种典型的太阳系小行星及彗星探测器载荷的电子学设计方案,这对我国未来深空探测计划有重要的参考价值。深空探测仪器的电子学设计始终是探测器最为关键的组成部分之一,其对深空探测领域的技术发展影响至关重要。以深空探测中电子学新技术的发展为研究目标,先简述了其发展历程和重要意义;根据我国目前探月工程成果及未来的规划,对比国外小行星探测的多个载荷电子学部分,总结归纳了未来电子学技术发展的新需求、特点及其趋势;最后由此提出了深空探测电子学发展中值得思考一些技术和发展建议。China has put forward a magnificent plan of deep space exploration,and the exploration asteroid and the comet of the solar system will be the main direction.This paper reviews several typical electronic design schemes of the solar system＇s asteroids and comet explorations which have been successfully launched.They all show great reference value for China＇s future deep space exploration.The electronic design of deep space exploration instruments is very important,it is the key technology for the development of the field of deep space exploration.This paper takes the development of new technology of deep space exploration in electronics as the research target.First introducing its development history and important meanings;then we study some loads＇ electronics of asteroid exploration,according to which the new demands、new features and trends of electronics were concluded.In the end,some worth thinking technology and development suggests of deep space exploration electronics were proposed.

关 键 词：深空探测 电子学 小行星探测 载荷 

分 类 号：V11[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程] TN409[电子电信—微电子学与固体电子学]