心理干预对痤疮患者治疗效果影响的Meta分析  

Meta-analysis of the effect of psychological intervention on acne patients

作　　者：巩文花 邹宇[1] 王婧[1] 王宇 王芳[1] GONG Wen - hua;ZHOU Yu;WANG Jing;WANG Yu;WANG Fang(The Nursing School of CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TCM,610075, Chcngdu,Sichuan)

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学护理学院,成都610075

出　　处：《当代护士（中旬刊）》2018年第7期115-118,共4页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的评价心理干预对痤疮患者的治疗效果的影响。方法综合检索国内外大型数据库,经过严格筛选后运用Revman5.3软件对符合标准的随机对照试验(RCTs)结果进行数据分析。结果最终纳入11篇文献,共1251例患者。分析发现心理干预对痤疮患者在治疗有效率方面OR=2.76,95%CI(1.94,3.92)、在抑郁评分方面SMD=-2.39,95%CI(-4.73,-0.05),在焦虑评分方面SMD=-0.84,95%CI(-1.51,-0.18),结果均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预对痤疮患者的治疗效果显著,同时仍然需要设计严格的大样本、多中心、高质量的临床随机对照试验,以获取更为可靠的研究结果。Objective To evaluate the effect of psychological intervention on acne patient. Methods Comprehensive search of large - scale databases at home and abroad, after strict screening, using Revman 5.3 to conduct data analysis on the results of randomized controlled trials that meet the standard. Results A total of 11 RCTs involving 1251 patients were included. Analysis found that psychological interventions in acne patients in terms of efficiency OR = 2.76,95% CI （ 1.94,3.92 ） ,in terms of depression scores SMD = -2.39,95% CI （ -4.73, -0. 05 ） ,in terms of anxiety scores SMD = - 0.84,95% CI（ - 1.51, - 0.81 ） , the results were statistically significant. Conclusion Conclusion： Psychological interventions have a significant therapeutic effect on acne patients, but there is still a need to design rigorous large - sample, multi -center,high- quality clinical randomized controlled trials to obtain more reliable results.

关 键 词：心理干预 痤疮 治疗效果 META分析 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]