“德宏6号”云南萝芙木优良无性系选育  

Selective Breeding of “Dehong No.6” Superior Clones in Rauvolfia yunnanensis Tsiang

作　　者：赵永丰 苏智良 苏为耿 李雁鸣 黄铁坚 ZHAO Yongfeng;SU Zhiliang;SU Weigeng;LI Yanming;HUANG Tiejian(Yunnan Forestry Technology Extension Station, Kunming 650224, China;Dehong Wanding Bohuang Industrial Co. Ltd. , Wanding, Yunnan 678500, China)

机构地区：[1]云南省林业技术推广总站,云南昆明650224 [2]德宏州畹町博鸿实业有限公司,云南畹町678500

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2018年第3期153-157,共5页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：中央财政林业科技推广示范项目"山地核桃中幼林抚育及复合经营技术示范"

摘　　要：在德宏州云南萝芙木野生群体中开展云南萝芙木资源调查,选择优良单株进行扦插育苗扩繁,开展无性系测定试验,检测分析利血平和育享宾含量。结果表明,"德宏6号"云南萝芙木优良无性系具有生长快、生物量大、利血平和育享宾含量高、抗病和抗旱性良好的特点,可在云南省热带、亚热带地区海拔600~1 200 m,年均温20~22℃,年均降雨量1 000 mm以上,土壤类型为红壤、黄红壤且土层厚度≥1 m的地区推广种植。The resources of wild Rauvolfia yunnanensis Tsiang population were investigated in Dehong Prefecture. Based on the cutting seedling of superior individual,this paper carried out the clonal test and studied the content of reserpine and yohimbine. The results showed that ＂Dehong No. 6＂ Rauvolfia yunnanensis had the characteristics of fast growth,large biomass,high content of reserpine and yohimbine and good disease and drought resistance,which could be popularized for planting in the tropical and subtropical areas of Yunnan with an elevation of 600 ~ 1 200 metres,an annual average temperature of 20 ~22℃,an annual average rainfall above 1000 mm and the more than 1 m thickness of red soil and yellowred soil.

关 键 词：“德宏6号” 云南萝芙木 优良无性系 选育 

分 类 号：S793[农业科学—林木遗传育种] S723.132[农业科学—林学]