主要发达国家公共数字文化建设制度特点探讨  

The Characteristics of Public Digital Culture Construction System in Developed Countries

作　　者：韦楠华[1] 吴高[2,3] Wei Nanhua;Wu Gao(Library, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China;Library, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China;School of Information Management, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China)

机构地区：[1]桂林电子科技大学图书馆,广西桂林541004 [2]广西师范大学图书馆,广西桂林541004 [3]中山大学资讯管理学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《现代情报》2018年第6期53-61,共9页Journal of Modern Information

基　　金：国家社会科学基金2013年度青年项目"基于制度创新视角的公共数字文化建设机制研究"(项目编号:13CTQ006)

摘　　要：主要发达国家公共数字文化建设制度特点可体现为3个方面:一是宏观指导制度层面,法规、政策、规划互为支撑,即文化法律法规相对完善,文化政策体系保障有力,数字文化战略规划较全;二是基础保障制度层面,管理、资金、人员协同保障,即管理机制互相借鉴补充,文化资金投入来源多元,人员队伍相对规范有序;三是数字资源建设层面,供给、利用、评价互动有序,即资源供给参与主体多元,资源利用模式注重创新,资源服务注重绩效评价。对国外经验进行探讨总结,更有助于推动我国公共数字文化建设。In Main developed countries public digital culture construction system characteristics can be embodied in three aspects. The first aspect was macro guidance system level—— regulations,policies and strategy supporting each other,namely relatively perfect cultural laws and regulations system,cultural policy system to ensure strong and the strategic planning of digital culture more comprehensive. The second aspect was the basic guarantee system level——management,fund and personnel collaborative guarantee,that is,the management mechanism was used to complement each other,the cultural capital input source was diverse,the personnel team was relatively standardized and orderly. The third aspect was the construction of digital resources——supply,utilization and evaluation orderly interaction,namely,resources supply subjects were of diversification,the resource utilization mode emphasizes innovation,and the resource service paid attention to performance evaluation. It is helpful to promote the construction of public digital culture in China that foreign experience were discussed and summarized.

关 键 词：发达国家 公共数字文化 制度特点 数字资源建设 

分 类 号：D035-39[政治法律—政治学]