明确新时代结核感染控制的特点与要求  

Characteristics and requirements of tuberculosis infection control in new era

作　　者：张炜敏 赵飞[3] 何天伦 胡冬梅[3] 耿红[5] 刘风林[5] 秦敬民 何广学[2] ZHANG Wei-min;ZHAO Fei;HETian-lun;HU Dong-mei;GENG Hong;LIU Feng-lin;QIN Jing-min;HE Guang-xue(Training Center of Chinese Red Cross, Beijing 100010, China)

机构地区：[1]中国红十字会总会训练中心,北京100010 [2]中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心 [3]中国疾病预防控制中心科技处 [4]北京工业大学经济管理学院 [5]山东省胸科医院

出　　处：《结核病与肺部健康杂志》2018年第2期91-94,共4页Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Health

摘　　要：在我国结核病防治形势依然严峻的背景下，新时代我国结核感染控制工作有着许多新的特点与要求。全国结核病疫情持续下降，部分地区、某些人群疫情偏高，耐药结核病、贫困人口结核病等问题不断凸显，控制传播难度大；加之结核感染控制工作基础薄弱，认知不足；对新产品新手段的研发投入不足、应用推广滞后，难以满足人们对防控结核病、维护健康日益精细化与多元化的需求。因此，需要各地区、各机构根据具体防治形势和问题，制定结核感染控制规划和政策，增强分类施策，提升工作能力，强化措施落实，加快新产品、新技术的推广及创新和成果转化，利用新媒体平台提升宣传教育的针对性和认知效果，消除结核病的传播风险。TB prevention and control is still facing a severe situation in China. Under such a background, there are lots of new features and requirements for tuberculosis （TB） infection control in the new era in China. The TB epidemic continues to decline nationwide. However, the epidemic is still high in some areas and special popula- tions. The problems of multi-drug resistant （MDR） TB and TB patients living in poverty are constantly highlighted, which have made the difficulties in controlling the transmission of TB. TB infection control work is still weak and lack of awareness; the investment infection control is insufficient and on research and development of new product and new technology related to TB the application expansion is lagging behind, which cannot meet people＇s increa- singly refined and diversified needs on TB prevention and control, as well as on maintaining their health. Therefore, TB infection control program and policy should be formulated according to the specific situation and the TB infection control problems in different areas and facilities, so as to take different measures in response to diverse needs in light of different situations, to improve the ability of TB infection control work, to strengthen implementation of the measures, to accelerate innovation and transformation of new products and new technologies, to enhance the per- tinence and effectiveness of education and awareness by using of new media platforms, and to eliminate the risk of TB transmission.

关 键 词：结核 感染控制 新时代 新特点 新要求 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学] R181.8[医药卫生—临床医学]