新生代农民工服刑人员社会支持与主观幸福感的关系:自尊的中介作用  

Social Support and Subjective Well-Being in the New-Generation Migrant Workers as Prisoners:The Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem

作　　者：杨虎民[1,2] 苏春景[1] YANG Humin;SU Chunjing(College of Educational Science, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025;College of Education, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, 236037)

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学教育科学学院,烟台264025 [2]阜阳师范学院教育学院,阜阳236037

出　　处：《中国特殊教育》2018年第6期91-96,共6页Chinese Journal of Special Education

基　　金：安徽省高校人文社科基地重点项目"新生代农民工主观幸福感的增升路径和保障机制研究"(项目批准号:SK2015A135)

摘　　要：目的:为了探讨社会支持、自尊以及主观幸福感之间的关系,并探讨自尊在社会支持与主观幸福感之间的中介作用。方法:对360名新生代农民工服刑人员进行了社会支持问卷、自尊量表以及幸福感指数量表测量。结果:(1)不结婚的新生代农民工服刑人员在主观幸福感上得分高于结婚的新生代农民工服刑人员,存在显著差异;(2)社会支持与自尊、主观幸福感呈显著正相关,自尊与主观幸福感呈显著正相关;(3)自尊在新生代农民工服刑人员的社会支持与主观幸福感之间起部分中介作用。结论:社会支持通过自尊影响新生代农民工服刑人员的主观幸福感。This study aims to explore the relationship between social-support, self-esteem, and subjective well-being among the new-generation migrant workers as prisoners, as well as the mediating effect of their serf-es- teem, based on a survey of 360 new-generation migrant workers as prisoners by using the Social Support Question- naire, the Self-Esteem Scale, and the Well-Being Scale. The results show the following： （1） The unmarried new-generation migrant workers as prisoners scored significantly higher in subjective well-being than those who were married; （2） the social support for the new-generation migrant workers as prisoners was significantly and positively correlated with their self-esteem and subjective well-being, and their self-esteem was significantly and positively correlated with their subjective well-being; and （3） their self-esteem partially mediated between the so- cial support for them and their subjective well-being. The study concludes that social support affects the subject well-being of the new-generation migrant workers as prisoners through their self-esteem.

关 键 词：新生代农民工服刑人员 社会支持 自尊 主观幸福感 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]