欠发达地区土地流转对农村劳动力转移就业的影响研究——基于DID模型与呼图壁县实地调研  

Study on Effect of Land Circulation on Transfer Employment of Rural Labor in Undeveloped Areas Based on DID Model and Field Survey of Hutubi County in Xinjiang

作　　者：门建芳 马瑛[1] 那拉[1] MEN Jian-fang;MA Ying;NA La(School of Management,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,Chin)

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学管理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830052

出　　处：《江西农业学报》2018年第6期140-145,共6页Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区社科基金项目"新疆农村土地产权交易机制优化研究"(2015BGL102)

摘　　要：以呼图壁县为例,运用DID模型,并以实地调研数据探究了欠发达地区土地流转与农村劳动力转移就业之间的关系。结果表明:(1)族别、上学人数、劳动力平均年龄、公共交通通达度对农村劳动力转移及转移就业比重呈显著的负相关关系。(2)非农收入比重与农村劳动力转移及转移就业比重呈显著的正相关关系。(3)因民族地区少数民族享有计划生育优待政策及受传统观念影响,家庭规模与劳动力转移就业比重呈负相关关系;在欠发达地区,土地流转对农村劳动力呈显著的正相关关系。Taking Hutubi county in Xinjiang as an example,using DID model and the field survey data,this paper studied the relationship between land circulation and transfer employment of rural labor in undeveloped areas. The results showed that：（ 1） the nationality,number of students,average age of labor force,and accessibility of public transport had significantly negative influences on the transfer and transfer employment proportion of rural labor;（ 2） there was a significantly positive correlation between the non-agricultural income proportion and the transfer and transfer employment proportion of rural labor;（ 3） because the national minority enjoys the preferential policy of birth control and is effected by the traditional ideas,the family scale had a negative correlation with the transfer employment proportion of rural labor,and the land circulation had a significantly positive correlation with the transfer employment proportion of rural labor in undeveloped areas.

关 键 词：农村劳动力转移就业 土地流转 DID模型 欠发达地区 呼图壁县 

分 类 号：F301[经济管理—产业经济]