生鲜配送中心选址模型研究——以烟台樱桃配送中心为例  

Study on Location Model of Fresh Food Distribution Center——Taking Distribution Center of Yantai Cherry as an Example

作　　者：宋华岭[1] 黄延萍 张漪[2] 姜咪 SONG Hua- ling;HUANG Yan- ping;ZHANG Yi;JIANG Mi(Shandong Technology and Business University,Yantai 264005,Chin)

机构地区：[1]山东工商学院半岛经济研究所,山东烟台264005 [2]山东工商学院管理科学与工程学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《山东工商学院学报》2018年第3期48-54,共7页Journal of Shandong Technology and Business University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"煤炭资源整合协同博弈管理机制;策略与效果评价研究"(71373148);教育部人文社会科学研究项目"我国煤炭资源整合复杂系统及其管理复杂性测度理论方法研究"(11YJA630101);山东省自然科学基金项目"海鲜产品B2C电子商务冷链物流配送实时调度方案生成方法"(ZR2014GQ011)

摘　　要：发展冷链物流的前提是构建实施冷链所必需的基础设施建设以及采购专业设备。但是建设冷链基础设施是一个前期投资巨大的活动,这就使得冷链发展受到制约。选址不当造成的不良后果,无法通过建成后的加强与完善等其他措施弥补回来。从配送中心这一基础设施入手,构建了基于成本最优化的0-1整数规化模型。以烟台樱桃的的配送中心选址为例,应用所建立的模型进行选址决策。最后结合lingo软件求解模型程序找出基于成本最小烟台樱桃配送中心位置,验证了该模型的实用性和有效性。The precondition of cold chain logistics development are the construction of the necessary infrastructure construction and the professional equipment procurement. However,the construction of cold chain infrastructure is a huge investment activity in the early stage,which restricts the development of cold chain. Fixed facility location is particularly important,as once completed,it cannot be changed until the facility life cycle ends. This paper starts with the infrastructure of distribution center,and constructs 0-1 integer programming model based on cost optimization. Secondly,the location of the distribution center of yantai cherry is selected as an example,and the location decision of yantai logistics distribution center is established by the model application. Finally,utilizing lingo software to solve the model program,we find the cost-minimiging location two yantai logistics distribution center which vacidates the model.

关 键 词：冷链物流 配送中心 选址决策 成本模型 

分 类 号：F252.8[经济管理—国民经济]