粮食的“地理可获得性”与粮食安全  

Physical Accessibility of Food and Food Security

作　　者：王帅[1] WANG Shuai

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院

出　　处：《农业经济问题》2018年第6期38-48,共11页Issues in Agricultural Economy

摘　　要：粮食供应在地理上的＂可获得性＂研究对于全球粮食安全具有重要作用,本文重点关注粮食贸易过程中粮食供应在地理上的＂可获得性＂,研究粮食贸易过程中全球内陆运输系统和海洋运输系统的现状、风险及影响。研究发现,随着全球粮食出口国的集中以及粮食贸易量的迅速增长,粮食运输遵循较为固定的路线,粮食贸易路线正面临日益严峻的压力。本文从粮食贸易路线出发,考察贸易路线的运行状况,并结合中国粮食进口路线中存在的风险提出针对性的建议。The Physical accessibility of Food plays an important role for the global food safety.This paper focuses on the＂accessibility ＂in the process of food trade and discusses the grain trade routes.Studies have found that relatively stable grain trade routes are facing increasingly severe pressure as the global food exporter concentration as well as the rapid growth of food trade.This paper investigates the current situation of trade routes and puts forward some pertinent Suggestions based on the risks existing in China＇s grain import routes.

关 键 词：可获得性 贸易路线 粮食安全 运输系统 

分 类 号：F326.11[经济管理—产业经济]