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作 者:顾玲玲 张素华 喻琳麟 武俊青[3] 罗孟军 王丽 GU Ling - ling;ZHANG Su - hua;YU Lin - lin;WU Jun - qing;LUO Meng -jun;WANG Li(Chengdu Women and Children's Central Hospital, Chengdu Sichuan 610031, P. R. China;Jinjiang Maternity and Child Health Hospital , Chengdu Sichuan 61000 ,P. R. China;Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research ,Shanghai 200032 ,P. R. China)
机构地区:[1]成都市妇女儿童中心医院,四川成都610031 [2]成都市锦江区妇幼保健院,四川成都610016 [3]上海市计划生育科学研究所,上海200032
出 处:《中国计划生育和妇产科》2018年第7期93-96,共4页Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology
基 金:国家十二五科技支撑计划项目(项目编号:2012BAI32B08)
摘 要:目的调查成都市2046名流动人口计划生育服务现状及对现居地计划生育服务满意程度,探讨满意度的影响因素。方法采用问卷对成都市符合条件的流动人口进行面对面调查,内容包括:流动人口的一般情况、婚育观念和婚育史、性与生殖健康知识、避孕节育知情选择情况、计划生育服务现况和需求,采用有序多分类Logistic回归进行影响因素分析。结果共调查流动人口2046名,其中男性925名,女性1 121名。研究对象常规计划生育服务接受率除"妇科病检查"一项为40.4%,其余服务接受率均低于20%,其中仅5.4%的人接受过性病/艾滋病咨询服务;流动人口对现有计划生育服务满意度为36.5%。多因素Logistic回归模型提示:学历越高、家庭人均年收入较低倾向于不满现有计划生育服务。结论成都市现有流动人口计划生育服务接受率仍然较低,对现居地计划生育服务的满意度较差。实际工作中需要增强流动人口计划生育服务力量,切实保障流动人口享受免费服务的权利。Objective To investigate the status of family planning services for 2 046 migrant population in Chengdu and their satisfaction degree of the services, and to explore the influencing factors of satisfaction degree. Methods A questionnaire was used to conduct face - to - face investigation on eligible migrants in Chengdu, the contents included: the general situation of migrant population, the concept of marriage and childbearing and marital history, the knowledge of sexual and reproductive health, the informed choice of contraception, the current situation and needs of family planning services, orderly multi - classification Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors. Results 2 046 migrants were surveyed, including 925 male and 1 121 female people. The acceptance rates of routine family planning services "gynecology exam" were 40. 4 % , and less than 20 % for the remaining services. Only 5.4 % of them received STD / AIDS counseling services. 36. 5% of the migrant population were satisfiedwith the existing family planning services. The multivariate Logistic regression model suggested that the higher the education record, the lower annual per capita household income tends to be dissatisfied with the existing family planning services. Conclusion The acceptance rate of family planning services for current migrant population in Chengdu is still relatively low, and their satisfaction with the current family planning services is poor. In actual work, it is necessary to enhance the family planning service capability of the migrant population and effectively guarantee the rights of the migrant population to enjoy free services.
分 类 号:R169.1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]
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