民族村寨村规民约“异化”及与国家法调适——基于元阳梯田核心区村规民约的分析  

The “Alienation” of Ethnic Village Rules and Adaptation to State Law——Analysis based on village rules in the Core of Yuanyang Terrace Area

作　　者：牟军[1] 徐超[1] MU Jun;XU Chao

机构地区：[1]云南大学法学院

出　　处：《思想战线》2018年第4期117-125,共9页Thinking

摘　　要：村规民约是乡村社会自发产生的公共性规则,但实践中,地方公权力机构主导推动民族村寨制定带有明显国家法特征的村规民约,体现了公权力加强对民族村寨的控制,以及民族传统法律文化某种程度的消退。在发展旅游经济的背景下,元阳哈尼梯田核心区内部存在着公权力与民族村寨、国家法与传统民族法律文化之间的互动关系。在协调上述关系及推动国家法在民族乡村实施的过程中,需要把握国家法与体现民族传统法律文化价值的村规民约之间的界限,尊重民族村寨固有社会规范体系及思想文化的自主性,改进国家法的实施方式。Village rules are the public rules generated spontaneously in rural communities. However,in practice,local public power institutions push for the enactment of ethnic village rules with visible characteristics of the state law,which reflects the tightened control of the public power over ethnic villages and the regression of the traditional ethnic legal culture. As tourism economy is developing rapidly,there exist the interactions between the public power and the ethnic villages and between the state law and the traditional ethnic legal culture. As we coordinate the above-mentioned relationships and implement the state law in ethnic rural areas,we must clearly define the boundary between the state law and the village rules which embody the cultural value of the traditional ethnic law. We must also respect the inherent system of social norms of the ethnic villages and the autonomy of their ideological culture and improve the way of implementing the state law.

关 键 词：核心区 村规民约 场域 国家法 民族法律文化 

分 类 号：D901[政治法律—法学理论]