基于吸收能力的企业技术创新系统动力学建模与仿真  

A System Dynamics Model and Simulation of Enterprise Technology Innovation Based on Absorptive Capacity

作　　者：郭峰[1] 邹波[1] 郭津毓 GUO Feng;ZUO Bo;GUO Jin-yu(School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001 ,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《系统工程》2018年第1期91-101,共11页Systems Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71672049;71202159);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(12YJA630206);黑龙江自然科学基金资助项目(HCQQ2440501913)

摘　　要：尽管关于知识吸收能力对企业技术创新影响的研究已经很多,然而基于系统复杂动态的视角对这一问题的研究还不多见。本文在5家大型企业实地调研的基础上,运用系统动力学的理论与方法,首先建立基于知识吸收能力的企业技术创新系统动力学模型,揭示了该系统的主导反馈回路和动态运行过程;之后从企业建立外部知识源时间、吸收能力环境和基础性研发投入等方面进行了模型仿真。基于仿真结果,提出了提升企业知识吸收能力和技术创新能力的政策建议。There is much research about the impact of knowledge absorptive capacity of enterprise technological innova- tion. However, there are few research in the view of complex dynamic system. In this paper, the enterprise technology innovation system dynamics model is built based on the investigation of five large enterprises firstly and the dominant feedback loop of the system, the dynamic running process are revealed. Then, model simulation is carried out from time spent in founding an external knowledge sources, the environment of knowledge absorption capacity and the enterprise basic R＆D investment. Finally,the policies and recommendations of improving enterprise knowledge absorptive capability and technological innovation are offered in term of the simulation results.

关 键 词：吸收能力 技术创新 系统动力学模型 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济]