我国农产品目标价格制度的作用机理与国际借鉴  

Function Mechanism and International Reference of Target Price System of Agricultural Products in China

作　　者：林悦[1] 吴勇[2] LIN Yue;WU Yong(School of International Economics and Trade,Wuhu Institute of Technology,Wuhu Hubei 241003,China;School of Management,Hefei University of Technology,Wuhu Hubei 230009, China)

机构地区：[1]芜湖职业技术学院国际经贸学院,安徽芜湖241003 [2]合肥工业大学管理学院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《重庆文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2018年第4期113-117,共5页Journal of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences（Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：安徽省社会科学规划项目"安徽省农产品质量安全问题研究--供应链利益相关者关系视角"(AHSK11-12D79)

摘　　要：逐步建立农产品目标价格制度是当前我国农产品价格支持政策的改革方向。通过回顾我国农产品补贴政策的发展历程,对目标价格差额补贴进行福利经济学作用机理分析。结果表明认为目标价格差额补贴和价格支持相比社会福利损失大为减少,供求弹性决定了补贴对生产者和消费者的影响。最后分析美、日两国农产品目标价格制度的实施经验,并探讨两国经验对我国的启示。The establishment of target price system for agricultural products is the reform direction of the price support policy of agricultural products in China. Firstly the development process of agricultural subsidy policy in China was reviewed, and then the target price subsidies and function mechanism of welfare economics were analyzed. It shows that the target price subsidies and price support compared to the loss of social welfare is greatly reduced and the elasticity of supply and demand determines the impact of subsidies to producers and consumers. Finally, the implementation experience of the target price system of agricultural products in the United States and Japan was analyzed, and the enlightenment of the two coun-tries5 experience to China was discussed in the paper.

关 键 词：农产品 目标价格 差额补贴 福利 

分 类 号：F123[经济管理—世界经济]