城市竞争力理论和评价方法文献综述  

A Review of Urban Competitiveness Theory and Evaluation Methods

作　　者：邬关荣[1] 华想玲 WU Guan-rong;HUA Xiang-ling(Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,310018,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《特区经济》2018年第6期158-160,共3页Special Zone Economy

摘　　要：随着互联网经济的快速发展，城市在区域和国家发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用，城市之间的竞争也愈演愈烈。这是由于城市作为政治经济文化和人口集聚的中心，能够将资本、技术、人才和信息等生产要素集聚起来，同时还可以使这些生产要素得到优化配置。一个国家的经济发展速度，经济发展永平甚至是一个国家的国际竞争力都与这个国家中心城市的城市竞争力高低有着直接的关系。然而，不同城市集聚和配置生产要素的能力是不同的。本文从城市竞争力的内涵、评价模型、指标体系、评价方法的选取三个方面进行概括、分析和评述这对正确认识城市自身的优势与劣势，并在此基础上制定正确的区域竞争与合作战略有一定的帮助。Withthe rapid development of Interneteconomy, cities play an increasingly important role in regional and national development, and the competition between cities is becoming increasingly fierce. As the center of politics, economy, culture and population agglomeration, city can gather the production elements such as capital, technology, talents and information, at the same time it can also make these factors of production get optimization configuration.The city competitiveness of the central city has a direct relationship with the level of economic development and even the international competitiveness of a country. However, the ability of different cities to cluster and allocate production elements is different. This article is from three aspects to summarize and analyze the city＇s advantages and disadvantages, it may help the country to make correct decisions on the field of the regional competition and cooperation strategy.

关 键 词：城市竞争力 评价模型 指标体系 评价方法 

分 类 号：F121.3[经济管理—世界经济]