基于逻辑框架法和成功度评价的生态补偿政策评估与动态调整研究  

Evaluation and Adjustment of Ecological Compensation Policy in Zhongshan Based on the Logical Framework Approach and Success Degree Evaluation

作　　者：周丽旋 于锡军 宋巍巍 杜敏 朱璐平 张晓君 房巧丽 ZHOU Lixuan1, YU Xijun1, SONG Weiwei1, DU Min2, ZHU Luping1, ZHANG Xiaojun1, FANG Qiaoli1(1. SEPA Key Laboratory on Urban Ecological Environment Simulation and Protection, South China Institute for Environmental Science, NEPA, Guangzhou 510655, China; 2. Zhongshan Environmental Protection Bureau, Zhongshan 528403, China)

机构地区：[1]生态环境部华南环境科学研究所国家环境保护城市生态环境模拟与保护重点实验室,广东广州510655 [2]中山市环境保护局,广东中山528403

出　　处：《中国环境管理》2018年第4期81-87,共7页Chinese Journal of Environmental Management

基　　金：广东省海岸带生态补偿技术方法及可持续发展战略研究(广东省海洋渔业科技与产业发展专项科技攻关与研发项目);中山市生态补偿动态评估与调整研究项目(中山市空间规划设计及研究专项)

摘　　要：生态补偿政策效果的发挥有赖于科学、合理的制度设计,制度设计不仅仅指制度建立之初的设计,还包括制度实施过程中的实施评估及其优化调整,本文选择在生态补偿政策实施一个阶段后,利用逻辑框架法从宏观目标、直接目的、政策产出和政策投入四个层次分析生态补偿政策的实施过程及其效果,进而利用成功度评价法,设计生态补偿成功度评价指标体系,并利用该指标体系评估出中山市生态补偿政策实施的成功度综合等级为0.866,属完全成功。基于前述研究,提出下一阶段中山市生态补偿政策调整的重点。The effect of ecological compensation policy depends on the scientific and reasonable system design, which not only includes the original design, but also the evaluation and optimization adjustment in the process of implementation. In this paper, the implementation and effect of ecological compensation policy in Zhongshan was analyzed using logical framework approach, from four aspects including macro objective, direct objective, policy output and policy inputs. The evaluation index system of the success degree of this policy was designed. By using this index system, the success degree of the ecological compensation policy in Zhongshan is 0.886, which means completely successful. Then, the key point of adjustment for Zhongshan ecological compensation policy was put forward.

关 键 词：生态补偿 政策评价 成功度评价 逻辑框架法 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F205[经济管理—国民经济]