海警舰艇电子海图装备的应用分析  

Applied Study on ECDIS Equipped on Coast Guard Ships

作　　者：单艳伟 SHAN Yan-wei(Dept.of Ship Command,China Maritime Police Academy,Ningbo 315801,China)

机构地区：[1]公安海警学院船艇指挥系,浙江宁波315801

出　　处：《南通航运职业技术学院学报》2018年第2期42-45,共4页Journal of Nantong Vocational & Technical Shipping College

基　　金：公安海警学院发展基金立项(2017FZJJB02)

摘　　要：电子海图在保障海警舰艇安全航行和提高其维权执法工作效率方面发挥着显著作用。要充分发挥电子海图设备的功效,就必须了解设备的缺陷,每艘海警舰艇都应明确使用电子海图设备的各种风险源,确定风险系数,并依此制定电子海图故障应急程序,遇到紧急情况应启动电子海图应急程序,切勿进行随意的航行决策。只有不断提高海警舰艇航海人员的安全意识、职业素养和实操技能,才能降低电子海图在海警舰艇应用的风险隐患,提升其维权执法的工作效率。ECDIS plays a significant role in ensuring safe navigation of coast guard ships and improving their efficiency in safeguarding legal rights and enforcement. To fully utilize the effect of ECDIS, it is necessary to understand the defects of the system in the process of its operation. Each coast guard ship should clearly define various risk sources of using ECDIS, determine the risk coefficient, based on which ECDIS failure emergency response procedure should be developed accordingly and initiated in case of emergency. No arbitrary navigational decisions should be made. It is feasible to reduce the potential risk of application of ECDIS on coast guard ships and improve the efficiency of safeguarding legal rights and enforcement only by continuously improving safety awareness, professionalism and practical skills of seafarers on coast guard ships.

关 键 词：海警舰艇 电子海图 导航仪器 海员培训 

分 类 号：U675.81[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]