电压稳定剂抑制电缆绝缘材料中电树枝研究进展  

Research Progress of Inhibition of Voltage Stabilizers on Electrical Trees in Cable Insulation Materials

作　　者：蒋琛 于竞哲 玉林威 聂男峰 陈向荣 周浩[1] JIANG Chen;YU Jingzhe;YU Linwei;NIE Nanfeng;CHEN Xiangrong;ZHOU Hao(College of Electrical Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学电气工程学院,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《绝缘材料》2018年第7期1-8,14,共9页Insulating Materials

基　　金：浙江大学"百人计划"(自然科学A类);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY18E070003);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2018QNA4017)

摘　　要：为了实现交联聚乙烯电缆在更高电压等级下的应用,同时减薄高电压等级电缆的绝缘厚度,目前采用合成的电压稳定剂已成为改善交联聚乙烯电气性能的重要途径。本文综述了当前国内外利用合成的电压稳定剂抑制交联聚乙烯、聚乙烯及其纳米复合材料中电树枝引发的最新进展,分析了影响电压稳定剂作用效率的一些因素,展望了新型电压稳定剂的发展方向。In order to realize the application of XLPE cable in higher voltage level and thin the insulation thickness of high voltage cables, the synthesized voltage stabilizers are added into XLPE, which has become an important method to enhance the electrical properties of XLPE. In this paper, the latest research progress in using the synthesized voltage stabilizer to inhibit the initiation of electrical trees in XLPE, polyethylene, and its nanocomposites at home and abroad was reviewed, and some factors that affect the efficiency of voltage stabilizers were analyzed. Finally, the development direction of new voltage stabilizers was prospected.

关 键 词：电压稳定剂 交联聚乙烯 聚乙烯 纳米复合材料 电树枝引发 

分 类 号：TM215[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TM247[电气工程—电工理论与新技术]