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作 者:程光华[1] 苏晶文[1] 杨洋 赵牧华[1] 王睿 CHENG Guanghua;SU Jingwen;YANG Yang;ZHAO Muhua;WANG P.ui(Nanjing Center,China Geological Survey,Nanjing 210016,Jiangsu,China)
机构地区:[1]中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心,江苏南京210016
出 处:《地质通报》2018年第7期1177-1185,共9页Geological Bulletin of China
基 金:中国地质调查局项目<皖江经济带安庆-马鞍山沿江段1:5万环境地质调查>(编号:DD20160247)
摘 要:新时代社会经济发展面临着资源、能源供需形势变化、地质环境加速恶化、资源极大浪费等资源环境问题,现有地质工作体系在理论方法技术、调查要素与精度、专业划分与人才队伍、成果评估与实际利用方面均存在明显不足,亟需进行新时代地质工作的战略定位,建立适应新时代的地质工作新体系。从国家战略层面围绕自然资源开发、保护、永续利用、永保绿色的长期目标,提出新时代地质工作新体系构想。建立以地球系统论为基础的理论体系、国土空间多尺度全要素基础调查体系、全空间资源环境评价体系、空中地面与地下三位一体监测预警与应急救援体系、基于大数据地质信息服务体系等为一体的新时代地质工作新体系,并建立新时代地质工作法律保障和监管体系、地质调查成果认定与发布共享体系,以及中央省市三级地质人才队伍建设体系,适应新时代地质工作需求,提供有利保障。In the new era, social and economic development is faced with resource and environmental problems such as changes in resources and energy supply and demand, accelerated deterioration of geological environment and huge waste of resources. The existing geological work system is deficient in terms of theory and technology, survey factors and accuracy, professional division and talent group as well as practical utilization and evaluation of achievements. It is therefore urgent to establish the strategic position of the geological work in the new era and establish a new geological work system. Based on the national strategic level, this paper puts forward a new system of geological work in the new era, focusing on the long-term goals of natural resources development, protection, sustainable utilization and permanent green protection. It is made up of the earth system based theory, the multi-scale and full scale investigation system of the land and space, the evaluation system of the whole space resources and environment, the monitoring and warning and emergency rescue system of the trinity of air, ground and underground, and the geological information service system based on big data. Besides, new legal protection and supervision system, achievements identification and release sharing system as well as the central and provincial level three geological talent group systems should be established to meet the needs of geological work in the new era and provide favorable guarantee.
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