赤峰市博物馆所藏壁画的保护修复  

The Protection and Restoration of Murals Collected in Chifeng Municipal Museum

作　　者：武晓怡 

机构地区：[1]呼和浩特博物馆 [2]内蒙古壁画保护中心

出　　处：《草原文物》2018年第1期112-119,共8页Steppe Cultural Relics

摘　　要：一、修复背景内蒙古赤峰市博物馆所藏"辽代侍卫图"是上世纪九十年代赤峰市元宝山区塔子山2号辽墓唯一成功揭取的一幅壁画,画面描绘一位身着红色袍服,手持骨朵,留有契丹人传统发型的高大威猛的男性侍卫。1982年,在元宝山发现的元代壁画墓,为小型砖砌单室墓,穹窿顶,内室与现代牧民居住的蒙古包相似,墓室结构严谨,小巧玲珑,四壁及券顶布满彩绘。The murals of the Liao dynasty tombs in Ta Zi Shan and the Yuan dynasty tombs in Sha Zi Shan collected in Chifeng museum had been toke off in 80s and 90s of last century, and some conservation and restoration work carried out at that time. Due to the limitation of technology at that time, many problems have appeared now. In 2017, the Inner Mongolia mural protection center applied the latest modem cultural relic protection concept to carry out the protection and restoration work again, and finally summed up the complete and effective technical process of protection and restoration, replacing the mural support with reversible materials, which provided the possibility for the future protection and restoration work.

关 键 词：辽墓壁画 元墓壁画 无损检测 修复材料 支撑体更换 

分 类 号：G264.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K879.41