考虑谐波治理的售电公司供电服务套餐设计  

Design of Power Supply Service Plan for Electric Company Considering Harmonic Management

作　　者：杨用春[1] 穆启天 高亚静[1] 肖湘宁[1] YANG Yongchun;MU Qitian;GAO Yajing;XIAO Xiangning(State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources（North China Electric Power University）,Baoding 071003,Hebei Province,China)

机构地区：[1]新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),河北省保定市071003

出　　处：《电力建设》2018年第7期32-40,共9页Electric Power Construction

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51607068);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2017MS090;2018MS082)~~

摘　　要：随着电力体制改革的深入,售电公司需要不断探索新的经营模式,为用户提供多方位的服务。与此同时,工业用户对电能质量的要求不断提高,给用户带来经济损失较大的谐波问题是用户较为关心的热点之一。为增加客户黏度,满足工业用户的需求,根据用户自身特点设计差异化的供电套餐,成为售电公司提高竞争力的重要手段之一。该文首先基于谐波经济损失对用户谐波治理增值服务的适用度进行评价,筛选出适合的用户后,分析了该用户的谐波特性,分别提出无源及有源的谐波治理服务方案,并进行了仿真验证。在对上述方案的治理效果和成本分析的基础上,结合售电公司的利润分析,设计了考虑谐波治理的售电公司增值服务套餐供用户选择。With the deepening of the reform of the power system,the power sale companies need to constantly explore new business modes and marketing programs. At the same time,the problem that power quality cannot meet the requirements of the user is more and more prominent,in which the harmonic problem is a very important aspect. To increase the customer＇s viscosity and meet the power quality demand of the industrial users,customized high quality power service should be provided according to the customers＇ characteristics,which is one of the important means to improve the competitive power of the sale company. In the paper,applicability of value-added service from harmonic governance is evaluated according to possible economic losses caused by harmonics. On the basis of analysis on harmonic characteristics of the selected users,passive and active service schemes are put forward and verified by simulation. On the basis of effectiveness and cost analysis for above schemes,combined with the profit analysis for the power sale companies,a value-added service package considering harmonic treatment is designed.

关 键 词：售电公司 用户适用度分析 谐波治理 供电服务套餐 电力体制改革 电能质量 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]