聚环氧琥珀酸衍生物阻垢缓蚀性能的研究进展  

Research progress of scale and corrosion inhibition performance of polyepoxy-succinic acid derivatives

作　　者：苗贝贝 柳鑫华 王孟依 舒世立[1] 韩婕[3] 吴卫华 王磊[1] 李慧娟 MIAO Beibei;LIU Xinhua;WANG Mengyi;SHU Shili;HAN Jie;WU Weihua;WANG Lei;LI Huijuan(Deparment of Chemistry,Tangshan Normal University,Tangshan,Hebei 063000,China;Mechanical Engineering and Eletronic Information,China University of Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China;Tangshan Environmental Monitoring Tangshan,Hebei 063000,China;North China University of Science and Tangshan,Hebei 063000,China）Geosciences,Center,Technology,)

机构地区：[1]唐山师范学院化学系,河北唐山063000 [2]中国地质大学机械与电子信息学院,湖北武汉4300740 [3]唐山市环境监测中心站,河北唐山06300 [4]华北理工大学,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《清洗世界》2018年第7期37-48,共12页Cleaning World

基　　金：河北省钢铁联合自然基金(B2017209228);唐山师范学院博士基金(2018A04)

摘　　要：综述国内外聚环氧琥珀酸衍生物的共聚聚合物和接枝聚合物两类物质的制备方法和阻垢缓蚀性能,归纳聚环氧琥珀酸衍生物结构和功能的特点,以图表法直观对比各类物质的优缺点;归纳总结四种阻垢机理和三种缓蚀机理的作用方式,并以聚环氧琥珀酸衍生物阻垢缓蚀性能检测的电镜、红外、腐蚀电位仪、动态阻垢模拟等测试数据为依托,通过分析论证,得出文中阻垢、缓蚀机理是正确的结论;最后,着眼于绿色化学理念,指出聚环氧琥珀酸衍生物的制备和阻垢缓蚀研究中许多需要探讨的问题,为其分子结构的改进和应用指明发展方向。Preparation methods and scale and corrosion inhibition performance were reviewed in this paper on Copolymers and grafted polymers of polyepoxysuccinic acid derivatives at home and abroad.The structure and the function characteristics of them were also summed up,and the advantages anddisadvantages of all kinds of material were compared with graphical methods. Four kinds of scale inhibition mechanism and three kinds of inhibition mechanism were summarized,and the scale corrosion mechanisms are corrected through the proof of test datas of electron microscope,infrared,corrosion voltmeter,dynamic scale simulation. Finally,many problems were pointed out on both the preparation and research of scale and corrosion inhibition performance of polyepoxysuccinic acid derivatives with a view to the idea of green chemistry,which indicates the development direction for its improvement and application of the molecular structure.

关 键 词：绿色阻垢剂 改性聚环氧琥珀酸 阻垢 阻垢机理 缓蚀机理 

分 类 号：TG174.42[金属学及工艺—金属表面处理]