含水管混凝土温度场分析方法进展  

Review of analysis methods of cooling pipes embedded in mass concrete

作　　者：左正[1,2] 胡昱 李庆斌[1] ZUO Zheng;HU Yu;LI Qingbin(State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;China Power Complete Equipment Corporation,Beijing 100080)

机构地区：[1]清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室,北京100084 [2]中国电能成套设备有限公司,北京100080

出　　处：《水力发电学报》2018年第7期74-90,共17页Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering

基　　金：清华大学自主科研项目(20161080079);国家自然科学基金(51339003)

摘　　要：温度场关乎着大体积混凝土工程施工期的安全与健康,埋设冷却水管作为最常见的温度控制措施,对含水管混凝土温度分析方法的研究有重要的科学意义与实际应用价值,其实质是小口径管内循环流体与固体间的传热分析问题。文章阐述了关于大体积混凝土埋设冷却水管的温度场分析方法的研究现状、进展和未来发展方向。首先,对含水管混凝土传热问题进行了描述。然后,介绍了数学求解方法、伪三维化方法、常规有限单元方法、改进有限单元法等含水管混凝土温度场分析方法,并讨论了各分析方法的优缺点。最后,从学科发展与实际应用的角度展望含水管混凝土温度场分析方法的未来发展方向。Temperature field is of great importance to the safety and health of mass concrete in construction phase and embedding cooling pipes is the most commonly applied thermal control method. The analysis of temperature field within such mass concrete is a key part of the design. This paper presents a review of the history and state-of-the-art and a future prospect of the methods. First, the application history is reviewed in brief. Then, we discuss the major methods and their pros and cons, such as the analytical solution method, pseudo-3 D method, FEM with refined meshes, equivalent effect method, substructure method, and CEM. Finally, future trends are discussed on theoretical and practical needs and development.

关 键 词：水利工程 大体积混凝土 计算力学 温度场 冷却水管 

分 类 号：TV315[水利工程—水工结构工程]