浮现中的城市群创新网络:京津冀城市间专利合作与城市群演进  

Emerging of Innovation Network of Urban Agglomerations: The Patent Cooperation and the Evolvement of the Network of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomerations

作　　者：邢华[1] 张常明[1] XING Hua , ZHANG Changming(School of Government, CUFE, Beifing 100081, Chin)

机构地区：[1]中央财经大学政府管理学院,北京100081

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2018年第4期61-66,共6页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(16BZZ077)

摘　　要：创新网络是城市群建设的主要支撑。随着京津冀一体化战略的不断推进,京津冀城市群创新网络开始浮现,为京津冀世界级城市群建设奠定了基础。以京津冀13个城市在世界知识产权组织专利数据库的专利合作申请数为基础,运用社会网络分析方法构建2001—2005年、2006—2010年和2011—2015年3个阶段的京津冀城市群创新网络,对比京津冀和长三角城市群创新网络的点度中心度、中间中心度、接近中心度以及网络密度等指标,以考察京津冀城市群网络结构及其演进过程。研究表明:(1)京津冀城市群创新网络已经逐步形成;(2)北京处于创新网络核心地位;(3)京津冀城市群创新网络密度不高,仍在发育中。Innovation network is the main support for the construction of urban agglomerations. With the continuous advancement of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomerations integration strategy,the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration innovation network began to emerge,which laid the foundation for the construction of BeijingTianjin-Hebei world-class urban agglomeration. This study is based on the number of patent cooperation applications of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomerations in the patent database of the World Intellectual Property Organization,and constructs three innovation network of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomerations in 2001—2005,2006—2010 and 2011—2015 respectively. And then to observe the innovation network evolution process of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomerations,and compare its innovation network feature with Yangtze River delta urban agglomerations. Finally,the research shows that：（ 1） Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration innovation network has gradually formed;（ 2） Beijing is at the core of the innovation network;（ 3） Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration has low innovation network density,and the innovation network is still developing. Finally,some suggestions are put forward for the development of the innovation network of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration.

关 键 词：城市群 创新网络 社会网络分析 京津冀 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]