试论南宁地区贝丘遗址出土的蚌器  

On Clam Utensils Unearthed at Shell Mound in Nanning Region

作　　者：胡章华 Hu Zhang-hua(Nanning Museum,Nanning 530219,Guangxi)

机构地区：[1]南宁市博物馆,广西南宁530219

出　　处：《南宁职业技术学院学报》2018年第3期89-95,共7页Journal of Nanning College for Vocational Technology

摘　　要：南宁地区贝丘遗址出土蚌器以蚌刀为主,分三型七式,次为蚌铲,其他种类较少。制作工艺包括原料采集、打制、磨制和钻孔,早、晚期总体变化不明显。其功能和石器、骨角器等互为补充,是原始居民重要的一种生产生活工具。这一时期贝类文化大规模形成和发展,贝类的利用得以强化,但并未占据主导地位。Clam utensils unearthed at Shell Mound in Nanning region are mainly clam knifes,which are divided into seven types and three patterns,secondarily are clam shovels,and miscellaneous kinds are quite less. Fabricating techniques include gathering raw materials,beating,grinding and drilling,with no prominent ensemble changes between the early and late periods;Functions of the clam utensils with that of stoneware and bone/horn utensils are supplementing each other. Clam utensils were a kind of important production and living tools of the primitive inhabitants. Clam culture was seeing its massive formation and development in this period,during which utilization of clams was intensified,while they had not occupied the leading position.

关 键 词：贝丘遗址 蚌器 制作工艺 功能 生计方式 

分 类 号：G03[文化科学]