舒适护理在缓解老年腰椎压缩性骨折术后疼痛的应用  

Application of Comfortable Nursing in Relieving Postoperative Pain After Lumbar Vertebral Compression Fracture in Elderly Patients

作　　者：孙烨 张爱华[1] SUN Ye;ZHANG Aihua(Orthopedics Department,Taizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinaese Medicine,Taizhou Jiangsu 225300,China)

机构地区：[1]泰州市中医院骨伤科,江苏泰州225300

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2018年第19期192-194,共3页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的观察分析舒适护理应用到老年腰椎压缩性骨折术后患者中对于缓解疼痛的效果。方法选择于2016年8月—2017年10月到我院接收治疗的70例老年腰椎压缩性骨折患者,分为对照组(n=35)与观察组(n=35)。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施舒适护理,比较两组患者不同方式的护理干预后,术后疼痛的改善情况。结果两组患者在护理前,疼痛评分比较,差异不存在统计学意义(P>0.05);护理干预后,观察组疼痛评分优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予老年腰椎压缩性骨折患者实施舒适护理干预,能够有效缓解其术后疼痛情况,感到更加舒适,值得在临床中借鉴。Objective To observe and analyze the efficacy of comfort nursing in patients with postoperative pain relief in elderly patients with lumbar compression fracture. Methods 70 patients with elderly lumbar compressibility fracture were selected from August 2016 to October 2017 in our hospital, and were divided into control group（n=35） and observation group（n=35）. In the control group, routine nursing was carried out, and The improvement of postoperative pain was compared between two groups of patients after different nursing interventions. Results There was no significant difference in pain score between the two groups before nursing（P〈 0.05）. After nursing intervention, the pain score of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈 0.05）. Conclusion It is more comfortable to provide comfortable nursing intervention for elderly patients with lumbar vertebral compression fracture, and it can be used for reference in clinic.

关 键 词：老年 腰椎压缩性骨折 舒适护理 镇痛护理 体位护理 心理护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]