五行角调音乐对气郁质银屑病患者干预效果的护理观察  

Nursing Observation of Jiao Tune of TCM Five-Element Music on Psoriasis Patients with Qi-stagnation Constitution

作　　者：戴想荣 彭芳芳[1] 苗雅琇 董闽 蒋谷芬[1] DAI Xiangrong;PENG Fangfang;IVIIAO Yaxiu;DONG IVlin;JIANG Gufen(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha,Hunan 410005,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学第二附属医院,湖南长沙410005

出　　处：《湖南中医药大学学报》2018年第6期715-718,共4页Journal of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：湖南省中医药科研计划项目重点课题(201727)

摘　　要：目的观察五行角调音乐对气郁质银屑病患者应用效果。方法将60例气郁质银屑病住院患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例,对照组采用常规治疗和护理,观察组在对照组基础上施以五行角调音乐。分别在干预前、干预4周后比较两组Beck抑郁自评量表(第2版)(beck depression inventory-Ⅱ,BDI-Ⅱ)评分、皮肤病生活质量指标调查表(dermatology life quality index,DLQI)评分、银屑病面积和严重程度指数(psoriasis area and severity index,PASI)及临床疗效。结果干预4周后,两组BDI-Ⅱ评分、DLQI评分、PASI评分均下降,观察组下降更明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预4周后,观察组总有效率90%,与对照组(80%)相比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论五行角调音乐能有效减轻气郁质银屑病患者的抑郁程度,提高生活质量,降低PASI评分,增强临床疗效。Objective To observe the effect of Jiao tune of TCM five-element music among psoriasis patients with Qi- stagnation constitution. Methods A total of 60 cases of psoriasis patients with Qi-stagnation constitution were randomly divided into the observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine medicine treatment and nursing, while the observation group was given Jiao tune of TCM five-element music on the basis of control group. Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ （BDI-Ⅱ） score, Dermatology Life Quality Index （DLQI） score, psoriasis area, PASI score and clinical effect in the two groups were compared before intervention and after intervention for 4 weeks. Results After intervention for 4 weeks, BDI- Ⅱ score, DLQI score and PASI score decreased in the two groups, but those in the observation group declined more obviously, and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. After intervention for 4 weeks, total effective rate in the observation group was 90%, the control group was 80%, and there was significant difference between two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Five-element music therapy could effectively reduce depression rate and PASI score, improve life quality, and increase the clinical effect.

关 键 词：银屑病 气郁质 角调 五行音乐 中医护理 

分 类 号：R275[医药卫生—中医皮科]