反恐时代的德国反恐刑法论要  

Commentary on the German Anti-terrorism Criminal Law in Anti-terrorism Era

作　　者：张志钢 ZHANG Zhi-gang(Law-Institute,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,100720,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社科院法学研究所,北京100720

出　　处：《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第3期33-40,共8页Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金会第60批面上资助项目"论未遂犯处罚根据的中国立场"(2016M601232)

摘　　要："9·11"恐怖袭击事件之后,德国反恐刑法随着恐怖主义新态势和反恐新需求不断扩张。截至2015年,德国反恐刑法已从"9·11"前的参加恐怖主义组织罪,扩张至准备实施恐怖活动、接受恐怖培训、煽动和资助恐怖活动等实施恐怖袭击预备阶段的行为。反恐刑法所具有的这种强烈的预防性特征,难免使反恐"新问题"与刑法"旧原则"存在着紧张关系,寻求自由与安全的平衡成为反恐刑法永恒的主题。随着近来法国、比利时尤其是德国本土恐怖袭击事件频发,德国反恐刑法会进一步发展。After the terrorist attacks on Sept.ll in USA,the German anti-terrorist criminal law continued to expand along with the new trend of terrorism and the new demands of anti-terrorism. Up to 2015,the German anti-terrorist criminal law has expanded from the crime of joining terrorist organizations before Sept.ll to the preparatory phases of terrorist attacks such as preparation for terrorist activities,terrorist training, incitement and financing of terrorist activities. Such strong precautionary features of anti-terrorist criminal law inevitably make conflicts between the ＂new question＂of anti-terrorism and the ＂old principle＇of the traditional criminal law. Seeking the balance between freedom and security has become the eternal theme of the anti-terrorist criminal law. With the recent terrorist attacks in France, Belgium and especially Germany in recent days, the anti-terrorist criminal law legislation in Germany will further develop itself.

关 键 词：反恐刑法 预防性刑法 预备实施恐怖活动 自由与安全 

分 类 号：D997.9[政治法律—刑法学]