水生态文明城市建设评价指标与方法研究——以东莞市为例  

The Evaluation Index and Method for Water Ecological Civilization Construction of City:A Case Study of Dongguan City

作　　者：孔兰[1,2] 蒋任飞[1,2] 杨磊[3] KONG Lan;JIANG Renfei;YANG Lei(China Water Resources Pearl River Planning Surveying and Designing Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510610,China;Center for Water Ecological Engineering,Pearl River Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of the Water Resources,Guangzhou 510610,China;College of Hydrology and Water Resources,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China)

机构地区：[1]中水珠江规划勘测设计有限公司,广州510610 [2]水利部珠江水利委员会水生态工程中心,广州510610 [3]河海大学水文水资源学院,南京210098

出　　处：《三峡生态环境监测》2018年第2期48-54,共7页Ecology and Environmental Monitoring of Three Gorges

基　　金：水利部公益性行业科研专项(201401013);国家自然科学基金(51210013;51479216);国家科技支撑计划(2012BAC21B0103)

摘　　要：为了更好地凸显东莞市不同区域的特色,本研究尝试对东部石马河片水污染防治功能区、中部沿海片水源保护功能区、西部水乡片景观生态功能区三个分区分别构建评价指标体系,制订各分区综合评价的计算方法,并对各分区水生态文明建设进行评价;利用AHP法确定各分区对东莞市水生态文明建设的贡献权重,然后计算得到东莞市水生态文明建设评价得分为90.8,总体评价结果为Ⅰ级。目前东莞市水生态文明建设总体水平较高,但仍需继续加强水生态文明建设。研究成果可为东莞市水生态文明建设提供参考。This study constructed the evaluation index system for three functional regions in Dongguan to high-light their characteristics. The functional areas are the eastern Shima River water pollution control, the centralcoastal water source protection, and the western village ecological landscape. With respect to the regional waterecological civilization construction, comprehensive analysis methods were established to evaluate the current sta-tus, the AHP method was applied to determine the weight contribution of each regions, and the evaluation scoreof Dongguan city was evaluated as 90.8, ranked overall at the first-class level. Though the overall level is highat present, more efforts are still needed to strengthen the construction of water ecological civilization in Dong-guan city.

关 键 词：水生态文明建设 评价 分区 东莞市 

分 类 号：X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]