立管卡子的设计和安装探讨  

Design of Riser Clamps and Their Installation

作　　者：赵佳宁[1] ZHAO Jia＇ning(Offshore Oil Engineering CO.,LTD,Tianjin 300452,China)

机构地区：[1]海洋石油工程股份有限公司,天津300452

出　　处：《天津科技》2018年第6期58-62,共5页Tianjin Science & Technology

摘　　要：海管立管卡子的设计和安装工作归属于不同的单位或部门,设计方和安装方往往对彼此的工作细节不甚了解,且涉及吊装和潜水等高危作业,设计和施工过程中存在许多困难,容易遗留隐患。以往关于此项工作的研究只关注设计或安装其中之一,且术语较多、较难理解,对现场施工的指导意义不高。结合实践经验将两项工作相结合,以简单易懂的语言形式进行介绍,梳理设计与安装工作中的重点,为相关工作人员提供借鉴。There are lots of troubles in not only the design work but also the construction site of riser clamps.As the design and installation work belong to different teams and include high-risk operations such as diving and lifting,the installer and the designer know few a bout each other.In this paper,design and installation details of riser clamps were introduced combining with experience of the author.

关 键 词：导管架 立管卡子 阳极 螺栓预紧力 防松垫圈 

分 类 号：TE42[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]