中国葡萄生产中应用的植物生长调节剂登记情况  

Registration of Plant Growth Regulators Applicated in Grape Production in China

作　　者：郭西智 陈锦永[1] 顾红[1] 程大伟[1] 张威远[1] 张洋[1] GUO Xi-zhi;CHEN Jin-yong;GU Hong;CHENG Da-wei;ZHANG Wei-yuan;ZHANG Yang(Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute/Key Open Laboratory of Fruit Tree Growth and Quality Control,Chinaese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhengzhou 450009,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所/中国农业科学院果树生长发育与品质控制重点开放实验室,郑州450009

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2018年第11期32-35,共4页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(Y2016PT39);中央级科研院所基本科研业务费专项(1611652017203)

摘　　要：为了解中国葡萄(Vitis vinifera L.)生产上应用的植物生长调节剂登记情况,在中国农药信息网进行检索、统计分析。结果表明,葡萄上应用的植物生长调节剂生产厂家主要分布在华东区江苏、上海,西南区四川重庆以及葡萄的重要产区陕西、河南、山东等地。其中四川省登记数量最多,为16个产品;上海、江苏次之,分别登记9个、7个产品。制剂方面,以单剂为主,占91.80%。登记剂型共7种,均为传统剂型,以可溶液剂、乳油、结晶粉为主,占73.76%。就单个药剂登记剂型而言,氯吡脲、噻苯隆、芸苔素内脂、赤霉·噻苯隆、赤霉·氯吡脲、苄氨·赤霉酸等均为可溶液剂。赤霉素登记剂型最多,达6种剂型,低含量的赤霉酸以乳油和可溶粉剂为主,高含量的赤霉酸为结晶粉。Grape（Vitis vinifera L.） is one of the most widely used crops for plant growth regulators. In order to give retrospection about the application of plant growth regulators in grape production in China, present study used statistical method to analyze the pertinent information in this field on Chinese Pesticide Information Network. The results show that ：grape on the application of plant growth regulator manufacturers are mainly distributed in the East China region such as Jiangsu,Shanghai,southwest area such as Sichuan, Chongqing and grapes important producing areas such as Shaanxi,Henan,Shandong.Among them,Sichuan province registered the largest number of 16 products; Shanghai and jiangsu have registered nine and seven products respectively. The preparation mainly took single agent as the principal, accounting for 91.80%. There are 7 kinds of registration forms, all of which are traditional formulations,mainly with solution, emulsifiable concentrates and crystalline powder, accounting for 73.76%. In the case of a single agent registration form, forchlorfenuron,thidiazuron,brassinolide,gibberellic·thidiazuron, gibberellic·forchlorfenuron,benzylamine gibberellic acid and the like are all available as a solution. Gibberellin acid has the most dosage forms,up to 6 kinds of dosage forms. The low content of gibberellic acid is mainly based on emulsifiable concentrates and soluble powders,and the high content of gibberellic acid is the crystalline powder.

关 键 词：葡萄(Vitis VINIFERA L.) 植物生长调节剂 登记 剂型 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学] S482.8[农业科学—园艺学]