优质护理在固定正畸治疗过程中发生牙釉质脱矿的应用效果  

High-quality Care in the Treatment of Fixed Orthodontic Tooth Enamel Demineralization Effect

作　　者：吴小榕[1] WU Xiaorong(Quanzhou First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属泉州第一医院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2018年第18期86-88,共3页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:探究优质护理在固定正畸治疗中发生牙釉质脱矿的应用效果。方法:选取固定正畸患者98例为本次研究对象,时间为2015年1月-2016年5月,根据其就诊时间差异分组,其中对照组实施常规护理,试验组则实施优质护理干预,对比两组固定正畸患者护理结果的差异性。结果:试验组固定正畸患者的牙釉质脱矿指数(EDI)、牙龈指数(GI)、菌斑指数计数(PLI-O)、出血指数(BI)等指标及牙釉质脱矿率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:固定正畸患者在治疗的过程中,为其实施有效的优质护理,可将其牙釉质脱矿率降低,改善其牙齿牙龈情况。Objective：To explore the application effect of high quality nursing in enamel demineralization during fixed orthodontic treatment.Method：98 cases of orthodontic patients were selected as the study object,the time from January 2015 to May 2016,according to the time difference of their treatment divided into two groups.The control group to implement routine care,the experimental group was the implementation of high-quality nursing intervention,contrast two groups of orthodontic patients nursing differences.Result：The index of enamel demineralization index（EDI）, gingival index（GI）,plaque index index（PLI-O）,bleeding index（BI） and enamel demineralization rate in experimental orthodontic group were all lower than those of control group,the difference was significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The orthodontic patients in the treatment process,the implementation of effective high-quality care,can reduce the chances of enamel demineralization to improve the gums of their teeth.

关 键 词：护理干预 固定正畸 牙釉质脱矿 

分 类 号：R473.78[医药卫生—护理学]