战后中国自由知识分子对马克思主义学说的运用与启示(1945—1949)  

A Study on the Application and Enlightenment of Marxism by the Liberal Intellectuals after China's Anti-Japanese War(1945—1949)

作　　者：李颖[1] LI Ying(School of Marxism,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou Fujian 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学马克思主义学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《太原理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第3期50-55,69,共7页Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：二十世纪四十年代中后期的中国,马克思主义学说的传播在国统区遭到强力压制,但马克思主义在国统区的话语权并未因此而丧失。实际上,如果认真考察思想者的思想资源和思维方法,就会发现在国统区,由自由知识分子创办的舆论空间中,马克思主义关于社会形态发展的理论、关于资本主义经济制度的分析理路、马克思主义的阶级分析方法,以及其他基于唯物史观的分析理路并不鲜见。鉴于此,不停留于显性的对马克思主义的认可和宣传的考察,而进一步关注隐性的对马克思主义思想资源和思维方法的应用态势,将为更完整地研究马克思主义与近代中国人的精神接触史提供新的视角,开辟新的场域。与此同时,研究这一传播态势,对夯实马克思主义在当代公共舆论空间中的话语权也不乏启示意义。In the middle and late 1940s,although the propagation of Marxism was strictly controlled by Kuomingtang authority in KMT Ruling Area,Marxism still did not lose its right of speech. Actually if the ideological resources and thinking methods of the thinkers were carefully considered,the public opinion space created by the liberal intellectuals,Marxism theories on development laws about social formulation and capitalist economic system,method of class analysis as well as its analytic theory based on historical materialism were not rarely seen. Consequently,recognition and propagation on Marxism should not only be overt,but also attention should be paid to its implicit application tendency on ideological resources and thinking methods,which will provide new angles of view to better study the contact between Marxism and modern Chinese people and open up new study fields. Furthermore,study on its implicit propaganda process has enlightening significance on strengthening the right of Marxism＇s speech in current public opinion space.

关 键 词：国统区 自由知识分子 马克思主义 1945-1949 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]