基于专利视角的再生资源产业科技创新发展的量化分析  

Quantitative analysis of innovation and development of recycling industry based on patent perspective

作　　者：张菲菲[1] 王军锋[1] 李洪远[1] ZHANG Feifei;WANG Junfeng;LI Hongyuan(College of Environment Science and Technology,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学环境科学与工程学院,天津300071

出　　处：《再生资源与循环经济》2018年第6期7-10,共4页Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"区域资源经济空间代谢机理与代谢调控政策工具选择研究"(71373134);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"京津冀协同发展战略实施中若干重大问题研究"(15JZD021)

摘　　要：科技创新对于产业发展具有重要的推动作用。分析了1992—2016年再生资源产业的专利信息情况,并从专利数量的年度发展趋势、主要申请人、专利区域分布、专利IPC等方面进行量化研究,以此说明再生资源产业的科技发展水平和特点。基于以上分析,提出再生资源产业的科技创新与产业演进历程有所契合,科技创新对于再生资源产业发展的贡献作用正在显现出来,对于企业科技创新主体应加以扶持,同时推动产学研平台的构建,引导更多的创新主体进入再生资源产业。此外,要围绕产业开展更广泛领域的科技研发,从而促进再生资源产业向着现代化方向发展。Scientific and technological innovation plays an important role in promoting industrial development.This paper analyzed the patent information from 1992 to 2016 for the recycling industry, and made a quantitative research from the annual patent numbers, the main applicant, the reginal allocation of patents, and patent IPC, in order to document the development level and characteristics of recycling industry. Based on the above analysis, it put forward that the scientific and technological innovation matched the evolution process of industry, and the contribution of scientific and technological innovation for the industry development was showed. It also suggested that the enterprise of technology innovation be supported, at the same time, the cooperative platform among enterprises and research institutes be built, so as to lead more innovation power into recycling industry. Besides, research should be done in a wilder field in order to promote modernization for recycling industry.

关 键 词：科技创新 再生资源产业 专利 申请 产业演进 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济] X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]