竞技文化视域下古奥运会的起源  

Origin of Ancient Olympic Games in View of Competitive Sport Culture

作　　者：王志华 向勇[1] WANG Zhihua;XIANG Yong(Sport Dept.,Sports Science Research Inst.,Sichuan Univ.,Chengdu 610064,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学体育学院,四川成都610064

出　　处：《体育成人教育学刊》2018年第3期55-58,共4页Journal of Sports Adult Education

摘　　要：从竞技文化层面,分析了古希腊体育的存在形态、文化特征,探讨了古奥运会之所以诞生在古希腊的原因。研究认为:古希腊竞技体育存在体育赛会、节日庆典活动、贵族活动生活方式、军事训练手段四种形态;体育建筑、场地众多,为竞技体育在古希腊的发展打下了坚实基础;宗神学和体育教育思想是古竞技体育的动力之源;城邦制的形成为古竞技体育提供了有力保障。古希腊竞技文化的发展是造就古奥运会诞生于希腊的重要因素。In the aspect of competitive sport culture,the paper analyses the existence,cultural features of ancient Greek sport and discusses the reason of birthplace of the ancient Olympic Games.The ancient Greek Olympic Games was conducted in forms of sports event,festival celebration,noble activity and military training.The sports facility and sports spots laid sound foundation for the development of competitive sport in ancient Greece.Theology and sports education ideology are the origin of the ancient competitive sport.City system is a strong guarantee of ancient competitive sport.The formation,development and enrichment of the ancient Greek competitive sport are the important causes of Greece as the birthplace of the ancient Olympic Games.

关 键 词：古希腊 古奥运会 竞技体育 体育文化 体育赛会 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]