北京市植物园的3种中国新记录蚜虫记述(半翅目,蚜科)  

Three species of aphids new to China from Beijing Botanic Garden(Hemiptera,Aphididae)

作　　者：虞国跃[1] 周达康 王合 YUGuo-Yue;ZHOU Da-Kang;WANG He(Institute of Plant and Environment Protection,Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science,Beijing 100097,China;Beijing Botanical Garden^Beijing Floriculture Engineering Technology Research Center,Beijing 100093,China;Forest Pest Management and Quarantine Station of Beijing,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市农林科学院植物保护环境保护研究所,北京100097 [2]北京市植物园/北京市花卉园艺工程技术研究中心,北京100093 [3]北京市林业保护站,北京100029

出　　处：《环境昆虫学报》2018年第3期601-606,共6页Journal of Environmental Entomology

基　　金：北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX20180114)

摘　　要：记述了采自北京市植物园的3种中国新记录蚜虫:杉松上的杉松长足大蚜Cinara longipennis(Matsumura,1917)、欧洲荚蒾和鸡树条上的荚蒾蚜Viburnaphis viburnicola(Sorin,1983)和多歧沙参上的轮叶沙参指管蚜Uroleucon triphyllae(Miyazaki,1966),描述了鉴别特征,并提供了生态照片。并记录了荚蒾蚜的4种天敌昆虫:捕食性的异色瓢虫Harmonia axyridis(Pallas,1773)、黑带食蚜蝇Episyrphus balteata(De Geer,1776)、垂边食蚜蝇Epistrophe sp.和寄生性的麦蚜茧蜂Ephedrus plagiator(Nees,1811)。The present paper records 3 aphid species as new to China from Beijing Botanic Garden：Cinara longipennis（Matsumura,1917） from Abies holophylla,Viburnaphis viburnicola（Sorin,1983）from Viburnum opulus and V. opulus subsp. calvescens,and Uroleucon triphyllae（Miyazaki,1966） from Adenophora potaninii subsp. wawreana. It describes their diagnosis characters,provided with color pictures. It lists the natural enemies found in Beijing for V. viburnicola： Harmonia axyridis（Pallas,1773）,Episyrphus balteata（De Geer,1776）,Epistrophe sp. and Uphedrus plagiator（Nees,1811）.

关 键 词：杉松长足大蚜 荚蒾蚜 轮叶沙参指管蚜 形态学 天敌 

分 类 号：Q968.1[生物学—昆虫学] S433.3[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]