闹剧与秩序之争——“比克斯塔夫系列文章”研究  

Conflicts Between the Astrological Farces and Order:A Study of Swift's “Bickerstaff Papers”

作　　者：历伟 Li Wei(Chinese Department of Fudan University,Shangha;Associate Professor,Tan Kah Kee College,Xiamen Universiy,Xiamen,Fujian Province,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学中文系,上海200433

出　　处：《外国文学》2018年第4期22-32,共11页Foreign Literature

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"思想史视域下的乔纳森.斯威夫特研究"(17YJC752019);中国博士后科学基金第63批面上一等资助(2018M630391)

摘　　要：乔纳森·斯威夫特发表于1708-1709年间的"比克斯塔夫系列文章",因其对欧洲政治生活核心事件的离奇预测,曾掀起轩然大波;更触发文坛一系列"占星术闹剧"经久未衰。"比克斯塔夫系列文章"作为表现英格兰近代早期宗教与政治"紧张关系"及秩序结构跌宕整合的典型标本,于其"身份面具""延滞""拆解"等叙事技巧之后,隐伏着斯威夫特作为国教高教派神职人员,对彼时宗教秩序崩弛的殷切忧思。From 1708 to 1709, Jonathan Swift published some tracts called ＂Bickerstaff papers,＂ which caused a great disturbance within the London intellectual circle, for its predictions on delicate European political issues were sensational. It generated a series of astrological farces and games of identity deprivation. Those ignored Bickerstaff papers can be regarded as a typical specimen of the violent tense between religion and politics in the early modem England. Looking beyond those narrative forms of procrastination mechanism and self- destruction designs, we can see that, as a High-Church man, Swift has religious concerns over the society＇s order reconstruction.

关 键 词：斯威夫特 “比克斯塔夫系列文章” 秩序 宗教研究 “古今之争” 

分 类 号：I561[文学—其他各国文学]